Puritans, Max Weber Essay

1.Explain prudes wanted to consecrate the Church of England.Puritans were people who wanted to get rid of things that were not state by Jesus Christ or by the Bible. They rejected decisions and traditions formal by the Church (i.e. people). Examples paintings of matinee idol and Jesus, racy ornaments and dcor, hierarchy in Church, selling pardons. They also thought that the temples should be smaller and not so monumental. Puritans beliefs were a threat to the hierarchy and wealth of the English Church, so they were persecuted and unwanted in there. They had to look for a place they could live the way they wanted.2.Describe the Puritans who adapt sail to the States in 1620.Majority of Puritans who set sail to America on Mayflower in 1620 was well-educated and belonged to upper middle home (they were rather rich). Those people couldnt worship God according to their beliefs because their religion was a threat to the Church of England. Puritans were constantly persecuted and the y left to Netherlands, and then to Virginia in Noth America. Their trip resembled Exodus to the promised land. Puritans called themselves Pilgrims, because it was a pilgrimage to the new world where they hoped to be free and to establish the Church there.3.The literary genres Puritans practiced and did not practice.4.Explain the tactile sensation of predestination and how Puritans shaped they lives according to it.Puritans viewd that they dont have some(prenominal) influence on whether they will go to heaven or to hell. They believe that God knows it before they are born and they can do null about it. (There is a paradox of free-will -> although one may be a entire person, he/she can still go to hell.) God may change his mind, but people cannot do anything. For Puritans, the fact that someone is rich and favored means that this person may be predestined, so they dally even ruggeder and look for success, hoping that maybe this would be a sign of their predestination.5.What scriptural events did the first Puritans in America draw parallels to?Puritans considered themselves to be identical pilgrims to the Promised Land, like Jews running from Egypt to Israel. As they wanted to establish a Church they considered it to be a mission.6.How did Max Weber compare Protestants and Catholics in terms of the notions of hard belong and calling?According to Max Weber, Catholics believe that the hard work is their way to salvation. People have to work hard to be good people. Protestants, on the other hand, believe that they should work hard because it is their duty, as this is Gods will and it is useful for the whole country and society. For them it a flesh of vocation. Every Protestant feels the vocation to work and to worship God (Everyone has his ingest mission in life there have to be scurvy farmers and rich lawyers this is Gods will and it is completely normal.) In chance of Catholicism, barely priests feel the vocation to serve God.7.Explain how Max Weber canvas in his discussion of Protestant ethics the notions of work, investment, charity, waste. hold up every Puritan has a vocation to work. It is a duty and Gods will. Work is useful for the whole society thanks to work we make our corporation better. Not leisure and enjoyment, but plainly activity serves to increase the exuberate of God, according to the definite manifestations of His will Investment  If someone has money and is successful in business, it means that he is in Gods favor. bills should be multiplied not wasted and spent on peanut things as luxuries and amusement. Charity if someone needs charity it means that he is a beggar. If someone doesnt work he sins and offends God, as it is a duty to work. Supporting charity means supporting offending God. moulder waste of time is the worst and the deadliest sin. Not leisure and enjoyment, but only activity serves to increase the glory of God, according to the definite manifestations of His will only hard w ork praises God and any other activity is a waste.8.What did a Puritan sermon look like (use in special Sinners in the Hands of an unwarranted God).In the 18th and 19th centuries during the groovy Awakening, major sermons were made at revivals, which were especially popular in the unite States. These sermons were noted for their fire-and-brimstone message, typified by Jonathan Edwardss famous Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God speech. In these sermons the wrath of God was clearly one to be afraid of, although fear was not the message Edwards was trying to convey in his sermons, he was simply trying to tell the people that they could be forgiven for their sins. It combines hopeful imagery of Hell with observations of the world and citations of scripture.