Richard NIxon :: essays research papers

     Richard Milhous Nixon, 37th chairwoman of the United verbalises, was born January 9, 1913 in Yorba Linda, California. Nixon was one of the most controversial politicians. He used the communist scare of the late forties and early fifties to catapult his career, but as hot seat he eased emphasis with the Soviet Union and opened relations with Red China. He was president during the civil rights movement and the Vietnam War.      Nixon came from a southern-California Quaker family, where hard work was emphasized. A terrific student, he was invited by Harvard and Yale to apply for scholarships, but his older brothers unsoundness and the Depression forced him to stay near home. He attended Whittier College, where he graduated second in his class in 1934. He went on to honor school at Duke University. He graduated third in his class, and applied for jobs with both large Northeastern law firms and the FBI. His applications were all rejected , however, his receive helped get him a job at a friends local law firm.     At the outbreak of WWII, Nixon went to work for the tire rationing section the king of Price Administration in Washington, DC. Eight months later, he joined the navy blue and was sent to the Pacific as a supply officer. He was general with his men, and such an accomplished poker player that he was able to convey enough of his comrades money back home to help fund his first base political campaign.      After returning from the war, Nixon entered politics, answering a Republican companionship call in the newspaper for someone to run against the five-term Democratic spokesperson, Jerry Voorhis. Nixon seemed the complete(a) man for the job, and he was welcomed generously by the California Republican party.     The stylus of Nixons first campaign set the tone for the early part of his political career, where he achieved fame as a devout anti- Communist. He accused Congressman Voorhis of being a communist. This sort of straightforward communist-bashing was new at the time. Nixon get the better of Voorhis with sixty percent of the vote.     Nixon later said "Of course I knew Jerry Voorhis wasnt a communist, but I had to win."     Nixon became the junior member of the House Committee on un-American Activities. Nixons pursuit of Alger dame, a former adviser to Franklin Roosevelt, gave him national exposure. Hiss had been accused of being a communist and of transmitting secret State Department documents to the Soviets.