Family and marriage ten theories Essay Example for Free

Family and marriage ten theories Essay1. Family Ecology- The ecological context of the family affects family life and childrens outcomes. It explores how the family is influenced by the environment.This theory studies how family lives and decisions. It essentially brings frontward the approximation that either choice that you make affects your family, your lifestyle, the surrounding events as soundly as historical events. appoint ConceptsNatural physical-biological environment- This concept deals with climate and climate change, soil, plants and animals. brotherly- Cultural environment- This concepts deals with human make things as well as cultural arti situations. theorist/ Individual- This concept was discovered/ or created by ecologist saturation and Weaknesses- roughly strengths of this theory is that What You Think- I retrieve that this theory is totally correct. I feel like every choice I make does affect my family. It affects their lifestyle as well as how the y view things, as well as how they form their opinions. These decisions that I am making now, affects how we live and will affect how they root they will live when they get older. These decisions ar things like, where we live, how we live, work ethics, as well as the food we eat.2. The Family look Course Development Framework Families experience predictable change over time. This basically brings forth the idea that families go thru unpredictable changes, which add and subtr second from their family composition. This means birth, death and the leaving home of a family fragment. happen upon ConceptsFamily Life Course- Events that add and subtract from a familys composition Developmental Tasks- tasks that have to be sinless before you can transition to the next stage. On Time Transitions- Events that occur when they are supposed to, as opposed to being too early, or too late. Role Sequencing- The order in which major transitions target place. theorizer/ Individual- Life Cou rse Therapist, and Ueker and Stokes specialization and Weaknesses Some of the strengths of this theory is that it analyzes the family as a unit. What You Think- This theory basically states that family life begins with marriage. This is crazy and untrue. I say this because nowadays family life begins when you have a kid as opposed to when you getmarried.3. The Structure- Functional stead- The family performs essential functions for society. This deals with the way families fulfill basic societal needfully, such as raising children responsibly, providing economical support, and emotional security. notice Concepts social Institution-Family StructureFamily FunctionsFunctional AlternativesTheorist/ Individual- Social ScientistStrength and Weaknesses- Some of the strengths is that it analyzes the way families raise their kids, as well as how the family meets the needs of its members. The weaknesses of this theory is that it analyzes the family as a whole, as opposed to analyzes separ ately person individually and how they deal with each other.What You Think- I think that each eyeshot is uniquely different and this perspective analyzes how families fulfill its members needs. The needs that they analyze, are basically what makes a family functional. These needs are things that each members needs to feel like they play a part in the unit.4. The Interaction- Constructionist Perspective By means of interaction, humans construct socio-cultural meanings. The internal dynamics of a group of interacting individuals construct the family. Key ConceptsInteractionSymbolMeaningRole MakingSocial Construction of RealityDestructionPostmodernismTheorist/ IndividualStrength and Weaknesses- The strengths of this theory is that it looks at the family as a whole to see what is being through with(p) collectively to create the closeness. i of the weaknesses is that it does non look at the obvious, it should analyze the person that keeps the family together. Each member is following the lead of one person, whos main goal is to keep the family together.What You Think- I think this theory basically analyzes family practices and what things, like rituals, bring them together, or create a apparent closeness. These are things that can be used to identify, or analyze another persons behavior, when they dont come from a family like structure.5. change Theory- The resources that individuals bring to a relationship or family affect the formation,continuation, nature and power dynamics of a relationship. Social exchanges are compiled to create networks and social capital. This meaning that when passel are engaged in social exchanges they peg down their costs and maximize their rewards. Key ConceptsResourcesRewards and CostFamily PowerSocial NetworksSocial SupportTheorist/ Individual- Social TherapistStrength and Weaknesses- The strengths of this theory is that it analyzes relationships and peoples economic perspective on forming the relationships. The weaknesses are that the perspective analyzes the peoples economic perspective on forming relationships but it doesnt analyze thoroughly what pillow slip of person they are, and how they attract friends, and form relationships. What You Think- I think this is a great theory. It basically means that when you are forming relationships with people you are analyzing what you can get from the relationship, as opposed to what you are giving in return, or what you have to bring to the table. It basically states the person with less committment to the relationship has more power.This is because the person with less committments not the person competing for the relationship,as if they dont grapple either way, whereas the other person actually cares and wants the relationship to bloom.6. Family Systems Theory- The family as a whole is more than the sum of its parts. This meaning that the family, becomes whole, although it is comprised of interrelated parts. Key Concepts System- a combination of elements or components that are integrated and organized as a whole. Equilibrium- balanceBoundaries- ideas about who is in the family and who is outFamily Therapy-Theorist/ Individual- PsychotherapistStrength and Weaknesses- Some of the strengths are that the theory is that it bases its theory off of research of the family and how it is comprised of different parts. One weakness is that it does not analyze the different personalities within the family as well as the family interactions to determine what keeps them balanced. What You Think- I think that the Family Systems theory is a theory that basically researches the family and it looks at a system as a combination of elements. This is good because it looks at how the family actually interacts together.7. Conflict and Feminist Theory- Gender is central to the analysis of the family antheral dominance in society and in the family is oppresive of women. It is the opposite of structure functional theory. The theory argues that human physiology , genetics, and hormones dispose individuals to certain behaviors. Key ConceptsMale dominancePowerInequality-Theorist/ Individual- theoretical scientist/ social scientist Strength and Weaknesses- Some strengths of these two theories are that they basically analyze what causes certain people to be treated unfair and unequally. It basically tries to ask and answer the question as to what makes males more dominant than females. One of the weaknesses is that it can not efficaciouslyanswer this problem, nor solve it because it still exists. What You Think- Conflict Theory analyzes unequal Power. Feminist Theory analyzes gender issues.8. The Biosocial Perspective- growth of the human species has put in place certain biological endowments that shape and limit family life choices.Key ConceptsEvolutionary heritageGenesHormonesBrain ProcessesInclusive FitnessTheorist/ Individual- BehavioristStrength and Weaknesses- One of the strengths is that it analyzes the fact that a persons environmen t helps shape them. One of the weaknesses is that their research found that they could not the factors considered were dependent upon each other, as opposed to just one. What You Think- I think that this theory basically analyzes how a person sees the world and how their behaviors are affected by their environment and family life.9.Attachment Theory- Early Childhood experience with caregivers shape psychological attachment styles. This brings forth the idea that during infancy and childhood a young person develops a style of attaching to people.Key Concepts apprehendInsecureAnxiousAttachment StylesTheorist/ Individual- BehavioristStrength and Weaknesses- some of the strengths are that it analyzes why kids act the way they do and how they get attached to people. The weaknesses are that it does not leave the door open to apologize if they are conditions thatworsen the childs ability to attach to a person, orWhat You Think- I think that the theory is dead on and it explains why a chil d acts a certain way towards people they dont know, meeting new people, and why they dont want to be seperated from their care giver.