363 Word on Being Disrespectful to Teachers

My 363 interchange on why I was being Disvenerating Im sorry for my behavior that day. I knew that I was wrong when I leftfieldover the room without your permission. I should have stayed in my seat. I should have left when you called my row or my name. I know that I was wrong. That allow for neer happen again. The reason why I had left was because I was try to beat miracle to the locker because she take too long. And she takes up all the space. I know that, that was childish.I know I postulate to be more respectful because I have been really disrespectful to you. And I promise that it will never happen again. Will I get those same grades bake that you didnt get put in because I really need that? I have been working on my behavior. And the bad behavior I have been given will change. sometimes when I have a bad mood I will be very disrespectful. Sometimes when I am disrespectful is when somebody has done something wrong to me.Or when other teacher or adult blame me for somethi ng that I do wrong. plainly what I did wrong doesnt concern a bad day. I dont remember if my attitude was a good attitude, hardly I know that my behavior was on point until at the eradicate of the class period. We should respect our teachers because if we dont respect people that atomic number 18 more complex and more experienced than us it will recoil on us earlier down in our lives.Teacher Cadet EssayAlthough sometimes our teachers may make a fool of us and humiliate us and sometimes embarrass us in the cruelest ways we should not retaliate in a bad way. If we know all the rules in the initiate we should report it to the principal or someone that is a part of the instruct and is able to tell the teacher that he/she is doing something very, very, very, very, very wrong. Instead we should perpetually ask the teacher if you can please leave the room to go to my locker. I should have just waited until you called my row.

International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management Essay

Introduction Sales publicity is the offer of an inducement to induce a desired sales result (Gilbert, 1999). For our purposes promotional techniques, deep down UK supermarkets, have been taken to be survey increasing promotions (i. e. coupons and bell deals) and value adding (i. e. premiums, prizes/contests/sweepstakes, samples, point of purchase display, demonstration and loyalty cards). Sales promotion consists of a wide variety of short-term tactical promotional tools aimed at generating a desired solvent from customers.Although there is a shift in selling communications, away from advertising towards sales promotions, there is no consensus among researchers that sales promotions idle words to repeat purchase. It is agreed, however, that wrong promotions can result in a short-term increase in sales (Smith and Sinha, 2000 Banks and Moorthy, 1999 Kopalle and Mela, 1999 Diamond, 1992 Gupta and Cooper, 1992 Bawa and Shoemaker, 1987). It is also important to note that studies o f price promotions also show that customers who take advantage of a price promotion often return to their favourite brands (Ehrenberg et al. 1994 Brandweek, 1994). There is a large physical structure of literature, which has examined consumer response to sales promotions, especially coupons (Krishna and Zhang, 1999 Huff and Alden, 1998 Leone and Srinivasan, 1996 Bawa and Shoemaker, 1987, 1989 Gupta, 1988, 1993 Blattberg and Neslin, 1990). Coupons and drops atomic number 18 the most astray used promotional tools. However, relatively little research has focussed on value adding promotions. In coupon promotions retailers maintain the original price of the yield and it is only coupon holders who be entitled to a discount.As buyers are not subject to a reduction in sales price there is no regard for them to adjust their internal reference prices downwards, as is the case with discount promotions. Therefore, coupon promotions should be more attractive than discount promotions in im proving the transaction value of the product. However, consumers must keep pencil lead of the coupons and produce them at the place of purchase. If consumers are used to utilising coupons then they are likely to have a more positive attitude towards them (Huff and Alden, 1998). Also, if a The authors D. C.Gilbert is Professor of Marketing and N. Jackaria is a Researcher, both at Surrey European Management School, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK. Keywords Sales promotion, Retail trade, Food industry, Marketing Abstract UK supermarkets need to be able to assess the current efficacy of the budget they apportion to promotional activities aimed at boosting sales. Therefore, the main objective of this article is to investigate consumer response to the four different promotional deals most commonly used in UK supermarkets coupons, price discounts, samples and buy-one-get-one-free.Multi discriminant analysis was used on a study of clx respondents to analyse whether there was an associ ation between the four consumer promotional approaches and respondents account buying behaviour. The findings indicate that only price discount promotions proved to be statistically significant on consumers reported buying behaviour. corrupt acceleration and product trial are found to be the devil most influential variables related to a discount. For buy-one-get-one-free, while the result is not significant, the two variables, brand switching and purchase acceleration are statistically significant.

Organization Description Sample Essay

wear down Consulting Pvt. LTD, formed in 2002, is a star provider of technical and occupation solutions. The formation has strength of 6529 employees spread across five locations newly York, California, Austin, Omaha and San Antonio. The administrative office is situated in New York. This is also the headquarters of the fraternity and seats an additional 250 employees. The company provides dead and efficient solutions to clients like J.P Morgan Chase, Fidelity Investments, and Apollo Hospitals alike for their emergent business necessitate as well as for optimizing their existing business processes. In 2012, the Statess leading business magazine, Forbes, rated SAP Consulting as No.1 in emerging business organizations in the field of technical consulting.Our projectsThe major clientele of SAP Consulting Ltd is related to investing banking and insurance domain. The major focus has been to improve the business processes that our clients have in place, the legacy systems, and t o have consistent solutions throughout the organization. The generate of SAP Consulting to serve their clients is to align the objectives of the company with the objectives of the clients.Recent developments in the company and problem descriptionRecently, the organization acquired BMI Consulting Pvt. Ltd, a sm whole company base out of Mumbai, India having approximately 1200 employees. Traditionally, all the email communication within the organization happened through a local Kerio server which provided 10GB of storage space divided between multiple members of a team at a time. The batch of email communication increased tremendously with this acquisition as the employees of BMI Consulting fall in SAP Consulting and their projects were migrated.Solution to the problemSAP Consulting has decided to use a suite of products provided by Google which contains Calendar, Email and IM client. This, in turn, resolves the problem by change magnitude the storage capacity for usage and intr oducing a cross-platform IM client accessible to all the employees on all devices and from different locations.

Communication Barriers Essay

So the whole war is be clear we neverthelesstockst talk to each other, Orson Scott Card. In rough-and-ready colloquy is a study happen when working in health c be. Both speaker and listener contract to be in agreement about the message transmitted between each other. at that place are more factors that influence the way we communicate, and the mean message may not be understood. A souls gender, sexual orientation, race and ethnicity, age, culture, oral confabulation, economic status, stereotypes, contributional residuums and mental disorder are some(prenominal) barriers to effective communication. For communication to be effective, all maven needs to be responsible for give the sack communication, endeavoring to send and receive clear messages with as little distortion as possible. What is communication? intercourse is a exercise involving several tonicitys, among two or more population, for the primary purpose of exchanging entropy. It takes place when people interact in twain communicative and nonverbal conversations. To get the point across to a soul that is going to be involved in the conversation the information must pass through various impart. There are various steps required to get either information across. The first step is to transmit your idea or message. This begins with the antecedent or the originator of an idea.The source takes this idea and puts it into a law and then transmits this message through a expect. The channel is a means by which the message is expressed, and at that place is a variety of channels that advise be used. Various channels allow in ph angiotensin-converting enzyme, face to face, text messages, emails, and level(p) Twitter. Next the pass receiver takes the message and interprets the code, or decodes it. Once this is done the receiver responds or gives feedback. The message or code can be misinterpreted due to affray or barriers. Communication barrier is what makes communication complex, arduous, and sometimes frustrating.Communication barriers can piss a large impact on getting the message across. People head for the hills to erect barriers hindering their ability tocommunicate. Physical barriers are defined as the specific area of transmission of communication. There are various kinds of fleshly barriers like the presence of closed office doors, separator screens, specified cabins, cubes, workstations, sections for people of different status and task or anything that tangiblely separates people from one another. In organizations, physical barriers can be effective in the general spread of the message.With a variety of checks and a strong computer program, they can exclude encroachment of strangers and create cohesive teams. Emotional barriers are related to the emotions of both(prenominal) the source and receiver. A persons emotions can occupy a great effect on their message. When various emotions are involved, the message could be no more than an del irious outburst. People will focus on these emotions rather than focus on the message. The challenge is to examine and evaluate emotional barriers in communication and focus on what the other person is saying.ethnical barriers are created when people of a different culture communicate. When they communicate there is a tendency to share less information than those of our heathenish heritage. Translating messages into lyric and behaviors is based on a persons pagan background and is not the selfsame(prenominal) for each person. Culture is a compounding of various formative influences placed on us as we take up. The major factors in this development of culture are religion, caste, creed, nationality, social status, time values, beliefs and hu art objectsy such elements. ethnic elements bring forth their big role to play when a person participates in communication. When someone becomes a part of a separate and become attached to it, sooner or later, they get adapted to that gathering in terms of the cultural code of the group. Intercultural communication occurs when people who have different cultural traditions start a conversation. In order for you to have an error-free communication, you need to study and understand the cultural differences of your receiver as well. scientific advancements have made the communication process far more speedy, exact and smooth.The development of smart phones and computers has made communication more comfortably accessible. all told business practitioners and modern managers understand the importance of multidimensional moving of communication at multi-location stations traveling through innumerous ways of channels and mediums. In thecircumstances, when the whole social-networking and business functioning depends on technological tools of communication, it becomes exceedingly earthshaking to operate these tools ensuring that they 14 The IUP Journal of Soft Skills, Vol. VI, No. 3, 2012 are error-free. On the contra ry, devices are electronic systems and they keep facing errors now and then, make unpredictable communication errors in terms of its deli genuinely to the desired end. sometimes even the accuracy of these gadgets is questioned. The more we depend on these technological tools, the high the chances are of getting error harms involved in the process.Sometimes, poor signals or unreceivable frequency of the transmitted messages cause trouble in getting those downloaded or decoded, resulting and leading to the failure of accurate message delivery, and sometimes it becomes tougher to ensure even its partial delivery to anyhow run the activity. Devices like cell phones, lucre and various other technological applications keep facing such errors depriving us of comfortable transaction and transmission of messages. Such system failures and its non-competing performance as desired by the sender or receiver lead to technological affrays. The world of speech is full of variety and pleasing c hoices.In a country of various languages like India, language keeps slightly changing every fifty miles. In the southern part of India, organizations prefer the regional language of communication, enchantment this practice is not found in the northern region of India. Language is a highly important tool to describe our tactual sensation, likes and dislikeness, preferences, thoughts, and ideas while communicating. It is always important to ensure that the language of the sender and the receiver is the same for a successful transmission of communication, but virtually of the time, language proves to be a likely barrier in the course of communication. sexual activity BarriersGender has its own specified impact on the pattern of communication. As has been notice by the researchers, a woman uses approximately 25,000 words a daylight while talking, whereas a man uses around 10,000 words. As per the various medical exam reports, the speech ability of girls begins far earlier than b oys. There are authoritative things that the girls cannot express due to gender barrier what boys can do and vise versa. The physiognomy of the boy and girl is responsible for language ability differences. The reason forthis lies in the neuronal wiring of a mans and womans brains. The communication model of man clay linear, logical and sectioned, while womans expression is a cabal of logic and emotion. Normally, during an fundamental interaction, woman uses different types of words while explaining any incident, and man uses a different set of words while explaining and describing the same incident. This difference is majorly because of the gender barrier.Interpersonal BarriersInterpersonal barriers comprise differences between the source and the receiver. There may be multiple differences between the encoder and decoder which result any in failure or partial delivery of meaning or content. The success ratio of communication is far higher when the person who communicates and the person who receives it are Comprehensive moulding of Communication Barriers A conceptual poser 15 on similar wavelength in terms of language, understanding and both ensure alike interpretation of the message in question. The lesser the interpersonal gap, the stronger the chances of communication success. racquet BarrierNoise is an external factor which causes faulting in the range of communication. There are various types of randomnesss available in the environment blocking the communication flow fully or partially. The major types of noises are discussed in detail in go in 3.Description of Components of the ModelCommunication NoiseCommunication is an intricate process which encompasses various deification conditions for the message to pass through successfully from the sender to the receiver. The factor of noise is very important, as it has been given due representation in some all the communication models propounded by various researchers. In communication models, noise i nterference occurs during the decoding process of messages transmitted over a channel by an encoder. There are many examples of noise, and some major noise problems have been discussed in the comprehensive model of noise barriers in Figure 3.Environmental NoiseAccording to Adler (1991), since we are constantly bombarded with more stimuli than we can absorb and more perceptions than we can keep track of, we only descry those images that may be meaningful. We group perceived images into familiar categories that help to modify our environment, which become the basis for our interpretations and allow us to function in an differently overly complex world.Environmental noise majorly springs from physical disturbances ca utilize disruptions and creating problems in the smooth flow of communication from one point to another. For example, it is highly difficult to listen or understand the message if the speaker transmits communication from a noisy place like near the loud speaker during ships company/celebration. Sometimes, it becomes very difficult to respond over the phone or to a person nearby communicating with you if you are at the railway platform or a bus stand as these places are cognise for high decibels.Physiological NoisePhysiological reasons are also effective noise barriers in the communication process. In this category, biological reasons like physical maladies that prevent effective communication, such as actual deafness or blindness are also taken into account. Sometimes intricate problems in clear utterance also cause physiological barriers in the process of communication. In this category, all those physical deficiencies or impairment causing rampart to clear and smooth flow of communication are taken into account.psychological NoiseThe psychology of the source communicator and receiver has its inevitable influence on the process of communication. The final shape of a thought or opinion does undergo structural changes based on the psychology of the person who communicates. The psychology is such an important factor that it sometimes makes the opinion of one person appear differently to the others. Our psychology consists of perception, attitude, vision, experiences, feelings and emotions, including various experiential amalgamations collected from our childhood to adulthood.The psychological metamorphosis is an ongoing process. The communication pattern and the contextual value of it are very much demonstrations of ones psychology. Similarity of apsychological approach solves this noise barrier to some extent. Difference in psychology between the sender and receiver magnifies the complexity of psychological noise. ad hoc mental condition can influence communication. For example, the mood of communicator or receiver by nature influences psychological noise and sometimes severely hampers effective communication.Cultural NoiseAs we are different from others in various areas so is our culture. While language and communicat ion systems are part of the culture, and language has very much been used as a proxy for culture, the overlap between language and culture is only partial. For example, Comprehensive Modeling of Communication Barriers A Conceptual Framework 17 Spanish speakers come from a variety of countries with limpid cultures (Del Pinal and Singer, 1997). Cultural differences cause cultural noises. Taken-for-granted assumptions most of the time cause misunderstanding. stereotyped assumptions can be potential contributors of cultural noise. Diversity of culture and cultural background is the mother source of noises of this category.Organizational NoiseThe most significant activity of any organization is a constant flow of communication in multi-directed locations internally and externally. Communication is a constant happening in organizations in various structures, formats and modes channelized at various hierarchical levels. The possibility of lapses in communication always remains very high and needs to be given due care and attention through continuous monitoring. The most common directional flow of communication in the organization is upward and downward. But the horizontal flow is also the integral part of the process. In the cross-functional movement of communication, the poorly structured messages do create a crew of troubles. If a message is poorly crafted by the higher-ups, it might create murkiness and improper decoding of the intended meaning. Such types of instances are considered as organisational noise.Syntactical NoiseGrammar of any language is the base cloth to brook a structure to ourthoughts and expressions. But converting thoughts at a fast pace and applying suitable grammatical structure to it and ensuring correctness while speedily interacting and exchanging sentences, whether verbal or written, may be difficult at times. Molding thoughts into sentences and at once following the appropriate grammatical pattern is a very intricate process, and s ometimes the user of a language does not have the efficiency or dexterity required to do so effectively. For example, when any incident is described by a communicator, he might bear down mistakes in altering tenses at a fast pace, which results in syntactical noise. Mistakes in grammar can disrupt communication, leading to syntactical noise.Semantic NoiseMost of the times, words have more than one meaning. The context of the interaction also prefixes the preciseness of the meaning of a particular word. Each one of us, as a communicator, has got his own style of using different words in different contexts. Sometimes the meaning of a word is presumed but it is not the intended meaning. Adler (1991) commented that misinterpretation can be caused by outside perceptions of a person or situation that arise when what actually exists is not seen. It can be caused by an inaccurate interpretation of what is seen that is, by using my meanings to make sense out of your reality. Thus, the vari ety of interpretations causes semantic noise in the communication process. 18 The IUP Journal of Soft Skills, Vol. VI, No. 3, 2012 finishCommunication is an integral and underlying element in any relation, whether personal, social, professional, worldwide or business. Communication is the key factor that helps any business to mount substantially. The advent of new technologies has ensured the availability of efficient tools of communication through which the infiltration of message, sending and receiving, has become much faster. Even then, dependence on electronic gadgets begets new system errors, either haulting the communication process or transmission it inaccurately or after much delay. There are multitudinous factors which may disrupt the communication flow, and these disruptions are known as potential barriers or various types of noises causing unexpected interruptions.The models displayed in the paper are rich resources tomonitor the active zones where the barriers might occur and can cause difficulty in the delivery of the message intended. The proposed models describe the barriers in the overall communication process and the respective points at which the probabilities of such disruptions are higher. No doubt, the barriers create complexity, difficulty and interruptions in communication, but the suggested model will naturally help in understanding such undesired occurrences. The conceptual framework does provide an exhaustive understanding of such complex situations caused by barriers and noises and shows how to make them from the path of communication flow to enjoy constant and accurate flow of communication from one to another or many.Hahn Gail (2007), The Communication Coach II, colourize Outside the Lines. Palazzolo Sam (September 2008), Influential Communication, available at http/ /findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa5286/is_20080901/ai_n28118653. Accessed on November 1, 2014. Sanchez Nick (September 2008), Communications Process, available at http// web.njit.edu/lipuma/352comproc/comproc.htm. Accessed on November 2, 2014

Current beliefs about how the first peoples Settled North America Essay

1. Explain current beliefs about how the first peoples settled North the States, and discourse the ways in which they became differentiated from one another over time. 2. cast the founding of European nations first colonies in the mod World. The information in our text shows many different opinions on how North America was settled. An compositors case would be the discovery of the Kennewick man. The discovery of the skeletal remains opened the door to more opinions of North American Settlement. It is still believed that the initial North American settlers argon the Paleo-Indians (www. betheluniversityonline.net, 2012).The Archaic era followed with the emergence of agriculture. This trend was perhaps the closely significant development, because settled agriculture permitted the establishment of a sedentary existence, without the take up to pursue herd animals (www. betheluniversityonline. net, 2012). A food source could now be provided from grown crops. The Archaic era was the n followed by what is called the pre-Columbian era. The Pre-Columbian era is when the development of societies began to happen. The societies developed because they were now able to provide the required food source by growing crops.The crops gave them the ability to remain in one area for a longer period of time. There are many reasons that caused the various tribes to become differentiated from each other. Language caused a lot of issues among the different tribes. Territorial disputes, competition for resources, and traditions caused most of the instability amidst the settlers (www. betheluniversityonline. net, 2012). The land was the major issue among the settlers because it affected trade. Reference Schultz, K. , Hist2, Volume 1, memoir of the United States I, Bethel University Online https//www. betheluniversityonline.net/cycles/second/SectionFramework. aspx? SectionID=254 When Europe voyage was intended to hyperbolise their trading options. Few sought to create lasting set tlements, and even less sought to colonize these exotic lands (www. betheluniversityonline. net, 2012). Wealth was one of the biggest lures to the Europeans. The emulous profits from this wealth led to them to colonization and would give them the power to fight down what they had discovered. Portuguese would be followed by Spain and this would lead to the Popes intervention. He would draw a line from the North to the South dividing the land amongst the two.Spain would have claim to the West and Portugal would have claim to the East. Despite Portugals early ambition, Spain would be the first to establish colonies in North America (www. betheluniversityonline. net, 2012). This would lead the two to a war that ended in roughly annihilating the two because of death and disease. The Spanish colonization lead to the development armies called the conquistadors. The conquistadors would move in and devastate populations and take over the land. This would lead to the immurement of the I ndians. You would then have the French and English to follow this adventure to the novel World.Four reasons for the English to become more interested were Religious rehabilitation from Catholicism, Social because the impoverished Englishmen were seeking to escape poverty, Economically investing halt in the textile market looking for opportunities in the New World, and geographically Queen Elizabeths Monarchy stabilized the throne and allowed England to participate in New World ventures (www. betheluniversityonline. net, 2012). Reference Schultz, K. , Hist2, Volume 1, History of the United States I, Bethel University Online https//www. betheluniversityonline. net/cps/SectionFramework. aspx? SectionID=254.

Han and Roman Attitudes Toward Technology Essay

Technology is an important aspect in two civilizations, and depending on the smirch of view looked at the depressions vary greatly. in particular when comparing convictions of start fall apart and upper class people, or gender. During the primaeval number 1 centuries of the Han Dynasty and Ro piece Empire there were a lot of abstruse feelings toward technology. Depending on whose opinion you heard the answer would vary amidst nix and irrefutable outlooks. Most opinions seemed to have been establish saturnine of the following categories, practicality, citizens use, and beauty.Opinions varied depending on the major fill of the point of view and the class they belonged to. When opinions were weighed on practicality their major concern was the efficiency of the technology and if it was easy to use. hotshot Han regimen semiofficial wrote to local officials in the early second cytosine (B. C. E) concerning flood prevention (doc. 1). His opinion was well(p) educate because being of an upper class and being a government official meant he was well better, and also his opinion was of a situation he witnessed and he had validation to support his thoughts.His opinion was unbiased and trustworthy because his concerns were non for himself b arely for all the people of the civilization. This is proven when he states more organization is needed in order to stay on top of issues that affect every sensation of the dynasty. He mat up technology was advanced enough to prevent flooding more expeditiously but there needed to be a great stew into establishing a greater number of water conservation offices in separately district. Overall he did not believe that technology was lacking but the organization of the use of technology was.Huan Tan, an upper-class philosopher in nigh 20 C.E also had an opinion weighing on practicality (doc. 3). Being a philosopher you can assume he was well educated and thusly his opinion is educated. Huans point of view was based on practicality because he had a positive opinion on technology due to the efficiency and service of tools and the fast progression of it. He proves the technology is efficient by stating facts equivalent that the pestle and the mortar were modified and were make capable of allowing the weight of the exclusively body to be used. Since Huan included these sorts of facts it shows hes well educated in the area of technology.Overall Huan Tan had a very positive outlook on technology, feeling that it evolved at a steady pace. The pedigree History of the Early Han Dynasty was a government sponsored source that fuck offs from the period of about 200 C. E. (doc. 4). This opinion is clearly biased and untrustworthy because its government sponsored and therefore was written to support the government and make it look successful. This is proven when the governor of Nanyang, Tu Shui is made to look good by the statement that he better technology because he loved his people so pr actically he wanted to make life easy as likely for them.Although this point of view is untrustworthy it is still weighed on practicality due to the supposed concern of the efficiency and having technology be beneficial without having to do much work. The go away opinion formed by practicality was one of a Seneca upper classman philosopher and adviser to Emperor Nero (doc. 7). This point of view again is someone of a high class with more money and therefore does not rely on technology as much as someone of a pooh-pooh class. His opinion of technology was negative he believed tools were invented by unintelligent men.His opinion was based off of practicality and was proven by his statement that recent inventions were not unaccompanied inefficient but also were otiose. He felt inventors no longer, no matter how intelligent, did not think outside the box and only tackled mild issues that were not of large concern. Overall he felt greater issues needed to be taken on by people of both intelligence and creativity. Other opinions seemed to have most concern with citizens use. When weighing on this, the point of view was most affected by the cognition of who used the technology or the convenience of the access to the technology.A government official by the name if Huan Guan has a negative outlook on technology based off of citizens use (doc. 2). This perspective is from an educated upper class man who therefore does not do much manual labor. Foundry work and coarseness boiling were at one succession allowed to be done by workers as long as they followed two conditions, they has to report they were doing so and they had to pay a tax. During the earlier time the tools that were used to do these jobs were made by families and were efficient and well-made.Later on the state forced citizens to only use the iron tools manufactured by them, which were nonfunctional. This is known as convict labor, and in doing so they also monopolized the salt and iron trades. This issue angered Huan Guan because this caused the salt and iron prices to rise and made it so lower class citizens could not afford to buy either. Huan felt technology was being weakened by the government and that making it more difficult for families to continue their businesses was not right.Another opinion based off of citizens use was one of a Cicero upper-class Roman policy-making leader of the first century (B. C. E. ). This opinion comes from an upper class man who does not do any adroit-work and therefore cannot state and accurate opinion on technology. He believed there was a fine line between the difference of a gentleman and a man. He felt trusted jobs were degrading to men, such(prenominal) as manual labor or handy work. He states, Vulgar and unbecoming to a gentleman are all the jobs hired workers take on (doc. 5).He feels the work they do is paid by the labor they do and not the skill of their work. In conclusion he doesnt see any importance in the area of technology, also he doesnt necessarily have a negative nor positive opinion he just doesnt time value it, h cares more about his status. The last source weighed on citizens use is one from Frontinus, a Roman general, governor of Britain and water commissioner for the metropolis of capital of Italy (doc. 8). His opinion is biased because he is governor of Britain and therefore feels his civilization is the most advanced and has the greatest technology because he is in squawk of it.This is shown when he says that Roman technology exceeds any other including both the Egyptians and the Greeks. Frontinus feels that the works of those two civilizations are useless, he states, Compare such numerous and indispensible structures carrying so much water with the idle pyramids, or the useless but famous works of the Greeks. He feels only Roman technology has both the beauty aspect while still being efficient. He feels his technology is so successful because the aqueducts were so successful they made it possible for people of any class to have an abundance of water, which proves his opinion was based on citizens use.Lastly, some opinions were made by the beauty of technology. very(prenominal) simply this is when the point of view is confirmed by the appearance rather than the efficiency or usefulness of the technology. Plutarch, a Greek-born Roman citizen and high official of the second century describes Gaius Gracchus a Roman political leader of the first centurys opinion on technology (doc. 6). This source is perfidious because it is not a primary source and therefore is not as reliable because the opinion could have been slightly altered by misunderstanding or on purpose.The major concern according to this source, of Gaius Gracchus was the appearance of everything and not the usefulness of it he wanted everything to be pleasing to the eye. All roadstead were straight both sides of bridges had to be equal and parallel height with the result that the road for its entire cour se had a level and pretty appearance. (doc. 6). Overall the appearance was the greatest factor when it came to Gaius Gracchus. Again just as all the other documents the point of view belonged to an upper-class male, we have no opinions from a woman or someone of a lower class. erupt of all the documents the point of view missing in order to authentically decipher the overall attitudes towards Han and Roman technology is the opinion of a lower class person such as a peasant. All the documents come from the perspective of an upper-class male. Therefore the ultimate attitude toward the technology of Han and Rome cannot be determined. Each documents perspective varied depending on how they made their opinion, whether it was weight down on practicality, citizens use, or beauty.

Competitive Education Essay

In my opinion, Education is a holistic process of breeding and development in an individuals lifetime. While competitiveness, is the result of the basal survival instinct already inherent in an individual, or for that military issue all living organisms which co-exist in the same environment. For this reason, I believe precept as a governing body shouldnt undermine the importance of competitor as a valuable tool employed to enhance the teaching process, undermining which might consequently hinder the natural progress and development of a schoolchild.The need for a competitive program line becomes all the more lively in preparing a educatee for the cut-throat competition that takes place in the veritable world, and in which survival of the fittest phenomenon applies in every(prenominal) aspect of an individuals life. It starts early from sibling rivalry at home, to parents ensuring that the individual gets into the vanquish school, once again enrolling into the best col lege of choice, applying for scholarships, vying for the attention of the opposite sex, finding a suitable job, choosing the best prospective bride or groom, starting an enterprise and competing against early(a) enterprises in the grocery store etc.For better or for worse, competition is non limited to our individualized lives but also thrives in our collective social, political, economic environment and not to forget in the field of sports. For instance, we all saw and openly displayed our fervor and support for our department i. e. ITB during the cricket tournament and our players also felt incite to outscore other Departments. Therefore, if competition is considered a positive and integral component in our progressive society, the question that arises is why should it be perceived as anything less or a threat in our education system?Competitive education system empowers a student to face challenges and not to shy away from them. It helps a student identify his/her strength s and weaknesses and further provides the infallible motivation to focus on the strengths and overcome the weaknesses. In academics a student bequeath be able to assess what he/she has learnt so outlying(prenominal) in the class through oral and written examinations. In co-curricular activities, a student might be poor in sports but whitethorn be exceptional in painting.Through the means of competition, this student will be able to discover what he/she is good at and whence focus on refining that particular skill, thereby a student will feel motivated to strive for excellence in the bodily process that brings out the best in him. Yes its true, in a competitive environment there is room for only one succeeder and for every winner to win the prize there must be a unsuccessful person to take the fall, because failure is the much needed contrast to success and fault versa. Having said that, one terminate argue that competition is not just about winning or losing but about givi ng our best.Salman Rushdie in his smart midnight children wrote All games have morals and the game of Snakes and Ladders captures, as no other activity can hope to do, the eternal truth that for every prevail you climb, a snake is waiting just around the corner and for every snake, a ladder will compensate. Therefore, a student in a competitive education system, in keeping with the spirit of competition can learn an important moral lesson of life handling failures gracefully and perceiving it as a stepping stone to success. Ultimately, learning these crucial lessons from a competitive education system the easy way is better than learning from the unforgiving certain world the hard way.